AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccine Shows Higher Immune Response With Longer Gap, Third Booster Dose

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  • A sub-analysis from the Oxford-led COV001 and COV002 trials with AstraZeneca Plc AZN COVID-19 vaccine induced strong immune responses following a prolonged second dose interval to 45 weeks (10 months) or following a third boosting dose.
  • The researchers were also able to show that a booster given more than six months after the second dose induced a strong response and increased activity against variants.
  • The study found that antibodies induced after a single dose survived to some extent after one year. Still, after 180 days, the levels were half those seen at the 28-day peak. 
  • However, a second dose increased antibody levels between four- and 18-fold by one month after the shot.
  • Thirty participants who only received a single dose in the trial were given a second one about ten months after the first. 
  • An additional 90 participants from those studies received the third dose in March this year. 
  • Higher levels of neutralizing antibodies against the alpha, beta, and delta variants of SARS-CoV-2 were also shown after a third dose than after the second one.
  • Oxford and Astra have also started another trial to test a variant vaccine adapted to better protect against the beta variant. The late-stage trial is expected to recruit about 2,250 participants.
  • Price Action: AZN shares are up 1.36% at $60.16 during the market session on the last check Monday.
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Posted In: BiotechNewsHealth CareGeneralBriefsCOVID-19 Vaccine
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